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DEMAND CHARGE MITIGATION CALCULATOR

Estimate your annual savings with Driivz Dynamic Peak Shaving

Adjust the inputs below to model how Driivz Energy Management System (EMS) reduces peak demand at your charging sites – and the financial impact across your network.

Site configuration
DC chargers
i
Number of DC fast chargers at the site. Each draws its rated power independently when a vehicle connects.
units
Power per charger
i
Rated output per charger. Common values: 50 kW (older), 150 kW (current standard), 350 kW (high-power).
kW
Max site power
i
Your contracted grid connection capacity. Exceeding this limit triggers demand charges or DSO penalties.
kW
Utilization
i
Average % of time chargers are actively delivering power. 10–15% is typical for public DC sites. Higher utilization = lower peak-to-average ratio.
15%
Demand charge rate
Currency All values use this currency
Demand charge rate
i
Demand charge billed per kW of peak 15-minute power in a billing month. EU: €3–12/kW/mo. US: $8–25/kW/mo.
€/kW/mo
Grid energy price
i
Cost per kWh purchased from the grid. Used to show demand charge savings as a % of total electricity spend.
€/kWh
Driver charging price
i
Price charged to EV drivers per kWh at the DC charger. Used to estimate the revenue value of the small amount of energy deferred by DPS during peak capping windows.
€/kWh
DPS* Target Power
i
Sets the power ceiling Driivz EMS enforces via smart charging commands. A lower target unlocks greater demand charge savings. DPS never terminates sessions — it reduces charging speed temporarily during peak windows only.
Lower savingsHigher savings

Based on BNEF analysis of 27 DC sites (Sweden & Norway, 2025) — DPS* is active for approximately 3.5 hours/week during peak windows. All other sessions run at full speed.

Target power: kW  ·  Peak reduction: kW  · 

Profit-maximizing target for this configuration: kW ()

Note: at this utilization level, the target is close to average load. Consider a higher preset or adjusting the utilization estimate.
*DPS — Dynamic Peak Shaving: A Driivz EMS feature that monitors real-time site power consumption and automatically issues smart charging setpoints to reduce charger output when consumption approaches the contracted grid limit — preventing costly demand charge spikes without terminating sessions.
Profit impact — per site
Peak without DPS*
i
Estimated highest 15-minute billing demand in a typical month = total charger capacity × coincidence factor, capped at max site power. This is what the DSO bills without DPS.
kW
Target with DPS*
i
The power ceiling Driivz EMS enforces. Demand charges are billed against this value instead of the unmanaged peak.
kW
Demand charge saving
i
(Peak without DPS − target) × demand rate per kW per month. Seasonal rates applied if enabled. This is the gross expense reduction.
per month
Energy adjustment
i
When DPS moderates power above the target, ~85% of the affected energy is delivered later within the same sessions. A small remainder is conservatively counted as forgone margin (kWh × driver price − grid price) and already subtracted from the net benefit figures.
factored into net benefit
Net monthly benefit
i
Profit impact of DPS = demand charge saving − lost charging margin. This is the bottom-line monthly improvement from activating Dynamic Peak Shaving at the selected target.
savings − revenue impact
Net annual benefit
i
Net monthly benefit × 12 (seasonal rates summed per month if enabled). The bottom-line yearly profit improvement per site.
per site
Network impact
100
Total network annual net benefit
100 sites × — per site per year
Monthly net benefit per site
Demand charge savings minus deferred energy margin, by month. Amber bars show summer months when seasonal rates are enabled.
How is this calculated?

Step 1 — Site capacity & average load

Total capacity = chargers × power per charger. Average load = capacity × utilization %.

Step 2 — Estimating peak demand without DPS*

DC chargers draw full rated power the moment a vehicle connects. Even at low average utilization, coincident arrivals create sharp 15-minute demand spikes that trigger billing. Based on BloombergNEF analysis of 27 DC public charging sites (Sweden & Norway, 2025), the 1-minute peak demand approaches a significant fraction of total installed charger capacity:

UtilizationPeak coincidence factorMeaningDPS-active hrs/week
≤ 5%35% of total capacitySparse, very spiky arrivals~0.5 hrs
10%50% of total capacityLow-utilization public DC~1.0 hrs
15%57% of total capacityBNEF baseline (340 kW peak / 600 kW installed)~1.5 hrs
20%63% of total capacityGrowing site~2.0 hrs
30%74% of total capacityHigh-utilization site~2.8 hrs
50%+85–88% of total capacityNear-capacity operation~4.0 hrs

Peak without DPS = min(total charger capacity × coincidence factor, max site power)
Changing the number of chargers, power per charger, or max site power all directly affect this value.

Step 3 — Target power presets

Minimal = 80% · Moderate = 70% · Balanced = 60% · Strong = 50% · Maximal savings = 40% — all as a fraction of max site power. The target is floored above average consumption (×1.05) so DPS never fully blocks charging, and capped just below the natural peak to ensure measurable savings.

Step 4 — Profit model

The calculator maximizes profit = revenue − expenses, where revenue comes from selling kWh to drivers, and expenses are grid energy cost plus demand charges.

Demand charge saving = (peak without DPS − target) × rate/kW per month.

Clipped energy: a load-duration curve — calibrated so hours above 90% of peak match the BNEF measurements — estimates how many kWh fall above the target each month: Eclip(T) = H₀ · (peak − T)³ / (3 · (peak − avg)²). About 85% of clipped energy is recovered later in the same sessions (deferred); ~15% is genuinely lost when drivers depart before completion.

Revenue impact = lost kWh × (driver price − grid price) — the charging margin sacrificed.

Net benefit = demand charge saving − revenue impact. Lowering the target increases demand savings linearly but increases clipped energy cubically — so there is a profit-maximizing target, which the calculator finds by scanning all feasible targets and reports alongside your selected preset.

Energy honesty note: Driivz DPS redistributes energy rather than wasting it. Throttled sessions continue at reduced power and complete later — ~85% of clipped kWh is recovered within the same sessions. Only the remaining ~15% (drivers departing before completion) is treated as lost revenue in this model. In most configurations, demand charge savings exceed the lost margin by a wide multiple, which is why a profit-maximizing target exists below the natural peak.
Energy Cost Optimization - Charge Smart, Not Just Charge More